The proposal was arrived at after an emergency council meeting on Tuesday May 28, 2024. Algeria called the emergency council meeting as Israel pushed ahead with its military operation in Rafah, where over a million Palestinians had sought refuge. It followed Sunday night’s Israeli airstrikes that triggered a fire engulfing tents in a camp for displaced Palestinians west of Rafah, killing 45 people and injured over 100 others.
The draft condemns what it calls “the indiscriminate targeting of civilians, including women and children, and civilian infrastructure” and reiterates the council’s demand for all parties to comply with international law requiring the protection of civilians.
The resolution would demand that Israel “immediately halt its military offensive, and any other action in Rafah.” It demands that a cease-fire be respected by all parties, and calls for the immediate release of all hostages taken during Hamas’ attack in southern Israel on Oct. 7.
Algeria’s U.N. ambassador, Amar Bendjama, who is also the Arab representative on the Security Council, sent the draft resolution to the 15-member council later on Tuesday May 28, 2024.
The draft also demands compliance with previous Security Council resolutions that call for the opening of all border crossings and humanitarian access to Gaza’s 2.3 million people who desperately need food and other aid.
The proposed resolution says that “the catastrophic situation in the Gaza Strip constitutes a threat to regional and international peace and security.” It expresses grave concern at “famine spreading throughout the Gaza Strip” and the suffering of Palestinians who took refuge in Rafah.
U.S. Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield said: “We’re waiting to see it and then we’ll react to it.”
Some diplomats said they hoped for a quick vote, even as early as Wednesday.